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Core Web Vitals

A set of three metrics that measure real-world user experience: loading speed (LCP), interactivity (INP), and visual stability (CLS).

In Depth

Understanding Core Web Vitals

Core Web Vitals are a set of specific page experience metrics that Google uses as a ranking signal. They measure three aspects of user experience: Largest Contentful Paint (LCP) measures loading performance — how long it takes for the main content to appear. Interaction to Next Paint (INP) measures responsiveness — how quickly the page responds to user input. Cumulative Layout Shift (CLS) measures visual stability — how much the page layout shifts unexpectedly during loading. Good scores are LCP under 2.5 seconds, INP under 200 milliseconds, and CLS under 0.1. Improving Core Web Vitals involves optimizing images, reducing JavaScript, using efficient CSS, implementing lazy loading, and choosing fast hosting.

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